- Interpolation
- Finite difference approximations
- Least Squares
- Fourier series
- Graphs and Networks
- FFT
- JPEG compression
- Power method
- Recursion relations
- The Anderson tight binding model
- Markov chains
- Google PageRank
Outline (please see the lecture notes also):
Chapter 1: Linear Equations
Topics: Solving linear equations, vector and matrix norms, condition number.
Applications: Lagrange interpolation, splines, finite difference approximation.
Chapter 2: Subspaces, Basis and Dimension
Topics: Vector spaces, subspaces, basis, dimension, basis for N(A), R(A), N(A^T) and R(A^T)
Applications: Chemical systems, Graphs and resistor networks
Chapter 3: Orthogonality
Topics: Orthonormal bases and orthogonal matrices, Complex vector spaces
Applications: Least squares
Chapter 4: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Topics: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Applications: Effective resistance, Power method, Markov chains, Anderson tight binding model, Google pagerank, Singular value decomposition (SVD)